Bit of house keeping

This commit is contained in:
Pratik
2019-12-20 05:51:20 +05:30
parent a8ed739601
commit 27c950e7de
3 changed files with 68 additions and 211 deletions

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@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
#!/bin/bash #!/bin/bash
# Sync the backup to remote using Rclone
# How about backup filling up space?
# What if the server gets hacked - can he delete everything from remote location as well?
# TODO # TODO
# Display the archive name at the end # Display the archive name at the end
# Display the log location at start AND at end # Display the log location at start AND at end
@@ -12,6 +8,7 @@
# easily list the archives # easily list the archives
# Mount an archive # Mount an archive
# Health check # Health check
# Put the temp DB backup file in some other location
# TODO - Accept the following mandatory parameters # TODO - Accept the following mandatory parameters
# --project-name | -pname # --project-name | -pname

67
note-to-self.txt Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
# Create DB backup in the given location
# Do Backup of the WP files + logfiles + Db Backup files
# Compression? zlib?
# Pruning?
# Max size?
# Frequency?
# What needs to be excluded?
# Sync the backup to remote using Rclone
# How about backup filling up space?
# What if the server gets hacked - can he delete everything from remote location as well?
#!/bin/sh
# Features we want
## Accept the following
### backup_dir (MANDATORY)
### wordpress_location
### wordpress_log_location
### site_name
## Assume the following
### backup_dir -> ~/backups/site_name
### wordpress_location -> find it from nginx config
### For more than 1 nginx sites -> prompt which one to use
### backup all???
### include nginx config logs?
### site_name -> find it from nginx config -> or from wordops?
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32400933/how-can-i-list-all-vhosts-in-nginx
# sudo nginx -T | perl -ln0777e '$,=$\; s/^\s*#.*\n//mg; print grep !$u{$_}++ && !m/^_$/, map m/(\S+)/g, m/\bserver_name\s++(.*?)\s*;/sg'
# sudo nginx -T | grep "server_name " | sed 's/.*server_name \(.*\);/\1/'
# -> Check if it starts with # (i.e. - deactivated)
# -> Check if it has a corresponding (uncommented out) "root" in the same {} or any of the included files in that {}
## Do a borg init - if it is not NOT done on the backup_dir
### On init - show the key file on screen at the END (NOT on log)
## Log all output to backup_dir/logs folder
### Log rotate and delete if required
### If log_off been mentioned - send logs to /dev/null
## On ERROR -> output to backup_dir/logs/error
### Add it to system log as well - even if log_off
# For the README.md
## Ensure you have sudo
## If you have nginx and not providing the wordpress_location, wp_db_name, wp_db_username, wp_db_userpwd details - $ sudo nginx -t gives all OK
## Ensure you have enough space at the backup location
## If choosen to switch off log - check system error messages for "wp_backup_script_errors"
## DB backup is created and stored in tmp/wp_backup_script/site_name/db_bkp
### This is deleted after successful backup
## If you want to schedule it - put it in appropriate location
### Explain where - give links for more details
## Runs on low priority - so system resources are NOT overloaded
## Which compression we use
## Which directories are excluded
## What if you want to add some custom directories to this backups?
## How to restore - for a particular date?
## Point to rclone to sync these backups to remote locations
## Point to init linux hardening for hardening linux servers
## Point to WordOps for easier wordpress installations

207
to-do.txt
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@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
# Create DB backup in the given location
# Do Backup of the WP files + logfiles + Db Backup files
# Compression? zlib?
# Pruning?
# Max size?
# Frequency?
# What needs to be excluded?
# Sync the backup to remote using Rclone
# How about backup filling up space?
# What if the server gets hacked - can he delete everything from remote location as well?
#!/bin/sh
# Features we want
## Accept the following
### backup_dir (MANDATORY)
### wordpress_location
### wordpress_log_location
### wordpress_db_location
### site_name
### wp_db_name
### wp_db_usename
### wp_db_userpwd
### borg pass-phrase (MANDATORY)
### borg max-backup-size (MANDATORY)
### log_rotate size
### total log_size
### log_off
## Assume the following
### backup_dir -> ~/backups/site_name
### wordpress_location -> find it from nginx config
### For more than 1 nginx sites -> prompt which one to use
### backup all???
### wordpress_log_location -> find it from nginx config
### site_name -> find it from nginx config
### wp_db_name -> get it from wordpress_location -> wp_config
### wp_db_usename -> get it from wordpress_location -> wp_config
### wp_db_userpwd -> get it from wordpress_location -> wp_config
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32400933/how-can-i-list-all-vhosts-in-nginx
# sudo nginx -T | perl -ln0777e '$,=$\; s/^\s*#.*\n//mg; print grep !$u{$_}++ && !m/^_$/, map m/(\S+)/g, m/\bserver_name\s++(.*?)\s*;/sg'
# sudo nginx -T | grep "server_name " | sed 's/.*server_name \(.*\);/\1/'
# -> Check if it starts with # (i.e. - deactivated)
# -> Check if it has a corresponding (uncommented out) "root" in the same {} or any of the included files in that {}
## Fail on following
### No sudo
### No nginx and no wordpress_location, wp_db_name, wp_db_username, wp_db_userpwd
### If same script is currently running for the same site - fail
## Create a DB backup and put it at tmp/wp_backup_script/site_name/db_bkp
### Delete if already exists
### mysqldump --user=username --password=password --opt DatabaseName > database.sql
### delete it after successful backup creation
### Run low-priority
## Do a borg init - if it is not NOT done on the backup_dir
### On init - show the key file on screen at the END (NOT on log)
## Do a borg create with the timestamp
### Run low-priority
## Log all output to backup_dir/logs folder
### Log rotate and delete if required
### If log_off been mentioned - send logs to /dev/null
## On ERROR -> output to backup_dir/logs/error
### Add it to system log as well - even if log_off
# For the README.md
## Ensure you have sudo
## If you have nginx and not providing the wordpress_location, wp_db_name, wp_db_username, wp_db_userpwd details - $ sudo nginx -t gives all OK
## Ensure you have enough space at the backup location
## If choosen to switch off log - check system error messages for "wp_backup_script_errors"
## DB backup is created and stored in tmp/wp_backup_script/site_name/db_bkp
### This is deleted after successful backup
## If you want to schedule it - put it in appropriate location
### Explain where - give links for more details
## Runs on low priority - so system resources are NOT overloaded
## Which compression we use
## Which directories are excluded
## What if you want to add some custom directories to this backups?
## How to restore - for a particular date?
## Point to rclone to sync these backups to remote locations
## Point to init linux hardening for hardening linux servers
## Point to WordOps for easier wordpress installations
wp_src_dir
wp_log_dir
backup_dst_dir
backup_name=wp-baseline
backup_dir=/home/pratik/backup/borg/
log_dir=/home/pratik/logs/borg/
unique_identifier=pratik
#########################################################################
readonly backup_name
readonly backup_dir
readonly log_dir
readonly unique_identifier
# Setting this, so you won't be asked for your repository passphrase:
export BORG_PASSPHRASE='d00x^UXryuEYTwPuZwQh'
# Setting this, so the repo does not need to be given on the commandline:
export BORG_REPO=$backup_dir$backup_name
# some helpers and error handling:
log_file=$log_dir$backup_name-$(date +%d%m%Y-%H%M%S)
readonly log_file
# if borg is currently running - stop sync
if [ $(pidof borg | wc -w) -eq 1 ]
then
echo "Another Backup is currently running. Exiting." >> $log_file 2>&1
exit 2
fi
info() { printf "\n%s %s\n\n" "$( date )" "$*" >> $log_file 2>&1; }
trap 'echo $( date ) Backup interrupted >> $log_file 2>&1; exit 2' INT TERM
info "Starting backup" >> $log_file 2>&1
# Backup the most important directories into an archive named after
# the machine this script is currently running on:
borg create \
--verbose \
--filter AME \
--list \
--stats \
--show-rc \
--compression zstd,3 \
--exclude-caches \
--exclude '/home/*/.cache/*' \
--exclude '/home/*/.local/share/Trash/*' \
--exclude '/var/cache/*' \
--exclude '/var/tmp/*' \
--exclude "$backup_dir" \
--exclude "$log_file" \
::"$unique_identifier-$backup_name-{now}" \
/etc \
/root \
/var \
/srv \
/opt \
/usr/local \
/usr/share/nginx \
/home \
>> $log_file 2>&1 \
backup_exit=$?
info "Pruning repository" >> $log_file 2>&1
# Use the `prune` subcommand to maintain 7 daily, 4 weekly and 6 monthly
# archives of THIS machine. The '{hostname}-' prefix is very important to
# limit prune's operation to this machine's archives and not apply to
# other machines' archives also:
borg prune \
--list \
--stats \
--prefix "$unique_identifier-$backup_name" \
--show-rc \
--keep-within 2d \
--keep-last 5 \
--keep-daily 7 \
>> $log_file 2>&1 \
prune_exit=$?
# use highest exit code as global exit code
global_exit=$(( backup_exit > prune_exit ? backup_exit : prune_exit ))
if [ ${global_exit} -eq 1 ];
then
info "Backup and/or Prune finished with a warning" >> $log_file 2>&1
fi
if [ ${global_exit} -gt 1 ];
then
info "Backup and/or Prune finished with an error" >> $log_file 2>&1
fi
echo Status Code - $global_exit >> $log_file 2>&1
exit ${global_exit}